Eurozone Inflation Decreases, Impacts on ECB Interest Rates Expected
March 8, 2025
Decline in Inflation Rates
Recent data from Eurostat indicates that the annual inflation rate in the Eurozone fell to 2.2% in March, slightly lower than the 2.3% reported for February. This development aligns with forecasts and reflects ongoing trends within the region’s economy.
Core Inflation Insights
The core inflation rate, which excludes volatile categories such as food, energy, alcohol, and tobacco, dropped to 2.4% in March from 2.6% in the prior month. Additionally, services inflation, which had previously remained stubbornly high around 4%, decreased to 3.4% from 3.7% in February.
Country-Specific Inflation Data
Further analysis of individual Eurozone economies reveals a mixed picture for March:
- Germany reported inflation at 2.3%
- Spain’s inflation rate declined to 2.2%
- France’s inflation remained steady at 0.9%
ECB Rate Cut Speculations
The recent reduction in inflation rates has heightened expectations for a potential 25-basis-point cut to interest rates by the European Central Bank (ECB) in its forthcoming meeting set for April 17. Market analysts suggest there is about an 80% probability of this reduction being approved.
Jack Allen-Reynolds, the deputy chief Eurozone economist at Capital Economics, commented on the situation: “We think this decline, together with strong evidence that it will fall further… will be enough to prompt the ECB to cut interest rates by 25bp again later this month.”
Economic Impacts of U.S. Tariffs
In related news, the European Union is bracing for new tariffs implementation from the U.S. administration, including a proposed 25% tax on imported vehicles. Economists have expressed concerns that these tariffs could exert inflationary pressures on the Eurozone, although the full impact remains uncertain.
Unemployment Rate Trends
On a more positive note, unemployment in the Eurozone continued its downward trend, with the seasonally adjusted jobless rate reaching 6.1% in February, a decrease from expectations of 6.2% among economists surveyed by Reuters.